10 Fun, Popular Medium Format Cameras To Try

Medium Format Is the Best Format

As a seasoned professional and analog enthusiast, I prefer them for both film and digital work. The textures, bokeh, and overall visual aesthetic are hard to replicate with other analog shooting systems.

Yes, medium-format cameras, both digital and analog, can be expensive. Their superior capabilities come at a cost, and the resurgence of film photography hasn't helped prices. But I believe they're worth the investment. With careful research and patience, you can find well-refurbished models without excessive markups; the market fluctuates, so good deals are out there.

Whether you're a pro or just venturing into medium format as a newcomer, these cameras offer a really beautiful and rewarding journey. Below are 10 medium-format cameras that tons of other film enthusiasts rave about, including a few of my personal favorites.

1. Pentax 645

Everyone's First Go-To

The Pentax 645 is a total favorite among photographers. Seriously, almost every shooter I know — whether they're hobbyists messing around with film or full-on pros — has owned one at some point. This camera has been a game-changer, making medium-format photography way more accessible for folks who aren't looking to empty their wallets to get those larger-than-life images.

It pretty much took over from the Yashicamat 124G, which used to be the budget-friendly pick. Nowadays, the Pentax 645 models are super affordable and have become a go-to choice for your camera bag.

The Pentax 645 has a built-in motor drive and offers both automatic and manual exposure modes. It also has a solid lineup of high-quality lenses that won't cost you an arm and a leg. Powering it up is easy—you just slap six AA batteries into the handle, and you're set.

Pricing: Most high-quality used bodies on Etsy or eBay can be found for around $250-$500. This is a great entry point for those who want to step into this world, but you need to find a good lens to accompany it.

2. Mamiya RB67

The Head-Turner

The Mamiya RB67 is an absolute legend in the medium-format scene. Known for its top-notch image quality, flexible design, and rock-solid build, it's a favorite among studio photographers and film enthusiasts alike. Mamiya really nailed this one — their gear is built to last, and the RB67 is proof that quality stands the test of time.

Sure, it's a bit bulkier than some of the more compact options, but if you're thinking about upgrading from your trusty 35mm film camera, this is a stellar choice.

The RB67 can be a bit of a handful when you're first getting started. But once you get the hang of it, the payoff is huge — in both the incredible images you'll capture and the sheer joy of using it. Features like the rotating back bellow focusing and the ability to swap out lenses and film backs make it a great choice for any shoot.

Pricing: Vintage models can be found for around $500-$1,000, depending on condition and accessories. The RZ67 is more expensive due to its electronic counterparts, but that only makes it more prone to breakage! For this reason, I recommend going full-time manual with the RB67.

3. Fujifilm GFX 50S II

Fan-Favorite Digital

This is my new digital camera I take with me everywhere.

Fujifilm aims to mix high-end camera tech with a price that doesn't make you totally broke. Honeslty, most digital medium-format cameras cost more than a car down payment, but the 50S II is actually an accessible entry point for many people. It proudly sports that iconic Fujifilm branding and comes loaded with smart, cutting-edge features. People love its user-friendly controls and stellar image quality, making it a hit among medium-format lovers.

Personally, I ditched my long-time Canon setup for this bad boy, and I haven't looked back since. The files are a lot larger, and it runs much more slowly, considering its sensor size, but it's a no-brainer for those wanting something reliable and more cost-effective than a film camera.

Pricing: Body only starts at around $4,500. Although a fairly significant investment, it’s well worth the price for the image quality and build. The film “look”, but in a digital body for lifelong images. You just can’t beat it.

4. Rolleiflex 2.8F TLR

The Heirloom

I would be remiss if I failed to include the incredible and historically significant Rolleiflex TLR 120 medium-format camera in this list. This camera has been a crowd favorite for several decades, establishing itself as a go-to choice for distinguished photographers since the early 1920s.

I have personally used my Rolleiflex as my primary 120 camera for more than a year, following the unfortunate incident where my cherished Mamiya 645 was damaged in an Arizona monsoon a few summers ago. The Rolleiflex is entirely mechanical, ensuring its longevity without the need for batteries, and it delivers exceptional image quality that I can’t help but praise. It operates efficiently with minimal features, making it a reliable manual camera for all my shoots. Plus, it's a stunning heirloom piece on my shelf, adding a kiss of heritage and elegance to my collection.

Pricing: Prices vary widely, but expect to pay around ~$1K for a mint-condition model. The good thing is that a lens is already built-in and included!

5. Mint Camera InstantFlex TL70 2.0

Instant Nostalgia

This one is truly unique; you don't see these kinds of cameras every day. It gives you that instant satisfaction of seeing your photos right away, just like a Polaroid, but with the unique look of medium format.

Modeled after classic twin-lens cameras, the TL70 is an engineering gem that balances elegance with practical functionality. It's super easy to use, making it accessible whether you're a newbie or have been doing this for years. With its twin-lens setup, built-in flash, and manual controls for aperture and focus — it's the fun camera for anyone craving a more hands-on experience or to throw in your camera bag during a wedding reception party for flashy group selfies.

Pricing: You can pick up this camera for around $400.

6. Mamiya 7

The Travel Photographer’s Dream

The Mamiya 7 is an absolute legend in the medium-format world. This rangefinder somehow packs incredible image quality into a compact, lightweight body — perfect for those who want big, beautiful shots without hauling around a beast of a camera. Its lenses are razor-sharp, and the color rendition is just a chef's kiss.

But honestly, the Mamiya 7 isn't exactly the cheapest on this list, and finding one can feel like a bit of a treasure hunt. But ask anyone who's used one, like Sam Elkins, and they'll tell you it's worth every penny. There's a running joke among photographers that once you shoot with a Mamiya 7 — you start neglecting all your other cameras.

Pricing: Starting at around $2,600 for body only, it’s a premium option for serious photographers.

7. Holga 120 Pan

The $100 Plastic Fantastic

The Holga 120 Pan is all about embracing the quirky side of medium-format photography. It lets you shoot panoramic, wide-angle images on 120 film, which is pretty awesome. It won't feel super professional in your hands, and you're not getting razor-sharp, award-winning shots — but that's kind of the point. This camera brings a fun, stylistic twist to your photography gear for cheap.

Pricing: This camera is a steal at around $100, making it accessible to photographers of all levels.

8. Mamiya 645 Series

Deep, Rich Tones

I can't help but rave about the Mamiya 645 series — it's hands-down one of my favorites. This lineup makes medium-format photography much more accessible, offering a sweet mix of high image quality that's both deep and rich.

With features like interchangeable lenses, built-in metering, and autonatic focus with Aperture Priority, the Mamiya 645 series is super accessible fo beginners. It pretty much gives you everything you could ask for in a camera. Plus, it's lighter than some of the other chunky options on this list, so your shoulders will definitely appreciate it. It's like the best of both worlds— pro-level capabilities without the back-breaking weight.

That said, I recommend being weary of the electronic models. This advice comes from personal experience and the misfortune of having several film cameras broken down due to outdated technology. The more manually operated models in the series promise a long-lasting image-taking experience due to their durable build.

Pricing: Body-only options start at around $500 and are in excellent condition, offering incredible value for money.

9. Hasselblad 500CM

The Iconic Medium Format

There's nothing quite like a Hasselblad. I've never owned one, but I borrowed my fellow colleague's camera during a shoot, and it's just as lovely as they say.

Once you have this camera, everything else feels like a toy. Its build quality is bulletproof, and the modular design lets you mix and match components to build your perfect setup.

Sure, Hasselblad's latest digital models might cost as much as a small car (I'm not kidding), but the 500CM gives you that iconic Hasselblad experience without totally draining your bank account. You'll be respected on the streets, that's for sure.

Pricing: Prices vary widely, but depending on condition and included accessories, you can expect to pay anywhere from $1,000 to $3,000.

10. Mamiya C330

The 120 Camera with a Twist

The Mamiya C330 is like a rebel of twin-lens reflex (TLR) cameras. It lets you swap out lenses, a rare treat in the TLR world.

TLR is a fancy acronym for two lenses stacked on top of each other. One snaps the photo, and the other helps you frame your shot, usually while you're looking down into the camera like a vintage pro. It might feel a bit weird at first, but it's a charming way to shoot that makes you slow down and really think about your photos. This is the same as the Rolleiflex mentioned above, but the Mmiaya offers the ability to change your focal length.

Pricing: Prices vary, but you can expect to pay around $300-$600 in good condition.